September 05, 2003 Does Ventile stand up against the newer gear fabrics? What are the pros and cons of jackets made with Ventile? Is this material worth the money? What about Nextec? — Alex Strongsville, Ohio Got your own gear question? Express yourself in the Gear Forum "Ventile" is "Ventile cotton," a tough but soft material made from long-staple cotton. Once upon a time it was very common in outdoor clothing. During the '70s and into the early '80s, my main outdoor shell was an REI-bought jacket made from Ventile cotton. Ventile's chief attributes are its soft hand, windproof quality, and high breathability. It works great in cool-to-cold, dry conditions. It's also fine when it's cold and snowy out. But it works less well when it's raining, for instance. The stuff has good water repellency, but in time it will start to absorb water. When that happens, a jacket made of Ventile quickly becomes a heavy, soggy mess that can take days to dry. I used to joke that my Ventile jacket had the water repellency of a sponge: Meaning, it could absorb only so much. Anyway, in the U.S., Gore-Tex pretty much killed off Ventile, even though Gore-Tex is more expensive, less durable, and less breathable. But, people went for its superior waterproofing (myself included). Ventile has remained moderately popular in the UK, and some makers can be found there via the Internet (try www.west-winds.co.uk to see some lovely but wildly expensive Ventile pieces). At present, I'm not aware of any U.S. gear makers who still make products using Ventile. Is Ventile worth the money? That's hard to say. But you're probably looking at $300 and up—maybe way up—and for that kind of scratch you can find some pretty nice jackets made from other materials. But the stuff is comfortable and versatile, so there's that to consider. As to your other question, Nextec is a company that makes Epic, a fabric process in which fibers are encapsulated in silicon. The result is supposed to be a material that is highly breathable and highly water-repellent. The Epic process also can be applied to a wide range of materials, from nylon to cotton. I used an early-generation Epic jacket—a light windshell—and was decidedly underwhelmed. I just didn't think it breathed that well. And in fact, the stuff isn't being widely used by shell makers these days; a few tried it and then discarded it. Epic has caught on with sleeping bag makers in some cases, and the U.S. military has used Epic in some of its new all-weather uniforms. I think the technology is highly promising, but at this time I'm not a big fan. Many of the items reviewed by the Gear Guy can be found at REI.com. Click here to find the internet's biggest selection of outdoor gear and apparel.

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